Explanatory note
This note is
not part of the regulations, but is intended to indicate their general
effect.
These
regulations, which come into force on 1 January 2003, set out
the rules for the conduct of appeals by the Chartered Professional
Engineers Council (the Council)
under the Chartered Professional Engineers of New Zealand Act 2002 (the Act).
Under section 35 of the Act, decisions
of the Registration Authority (which is the Institution of Professional
Engineers New Zealand Incorporated) may be appealed to the Council
in the first instance, and then to the District Court. Under section 38 of the Act, decisions
may then be appealed, on questions of law, to the High Court. Examples
of the kinds of decisions that may be appealed are decisions to decline
to register a person as a chartered professional engineer, decisions
to remove a chartered professional engineers' registration, and decisions
on complaints about chartered professional engineers.
The key requirements for commencing an
appeal of a decision to the Council under these regulations are as
follows:
-
the appellant must lodge a notice of appeal with the Council
and send a copy to the Registration Authority within the time limit
under section 35 of the Act (this
time limit is 28 days after the person receives notice of the decision,
but the time limit may be extended by the Council):
-
the Registration Authority must provide to the Council its decision,
the reasons it gave for its decision, a written report on other considerations
to which it had regard (if requested by the Council), and the other
relevant documents and information:
-
the Registration Authority may be heard on the appeal if the
Council permits it and any other party to the original decision may
be heard on the appeal if the party gives notice:
-
the Council must fix a time and place for the hearing of the
appeal and give 14 days' notice of it to the parties to the appeal:
-
the parties to the appeal must provide to the Council and any
other parties any additional evidence and notify any wish to call
witnesses (if permitted by the Council) before the hearing:
-
the Council may adjourn hearings, shorten or waive notice periods,
waive requirements to send things to other parties, and address any
failure to comply with the regulations' requirements by waiving that
requirement or imposing a modified requirement.
The key features of hearings on
appeals by the Council under the Act and these regulations are as
follows:
-
under the Act, appeals must be heard as soon as practicable
after the appeal is lodged:
-
hearings must be conducted with as little formality as the Council
considers consistent with a fair and efficient process and a just
and quick determination of the appeal:
-
appeals must be heard by at least 3 members of the Council:
-
hearings must be in private:
-
under the Act, an appeal is a rehearing (which means that judgment
may be given as if the case were before the Registration Authority
at that time, rather than at the time of the original hearing). However,
it is not a complete rehearing. The record of the evidence heard by
the Registration Authority must be placed before the Council and it
is not permissible to call witnesses unless the Council otherwise
directs:
-
the Act also requires the Council to observe the rules of natural
justice in performing its appeal function:
-
the Council must notify its decision on the appeal and the reasons
for its decision to the parties to the appeal.
In addition, under the Act, the
Council may regulate its own procedure for making decisions where
the procedure is not set out in the Act or these regulations.