(1) If gas collected at a landfill is destroyed by flaring,—
(a) the system for the principal flare or flares must—
(i) comply with the requirements in subclause (2); or
(ii) achieve at least the same effect as the system in subclause (2); and
(b) the system for the backup flare must—
(i) comply with the requirements in subclause (3); or
(ii) achieve at least the same effect as the system in subclause (3).
(2) The system for a principal flare must—
(a) have a flame arrestor; and
(b) have an automatic backflow prevention device, or an equivalent device, between the principal flare and the landfill; and
(c) have an automatic isolation system that ensures that, if the flame is lost, no significant discharge of unburnt gas from the flare occurs; and
(d) have a continuous automatic ignition system; and
(e) have a design that achieves a minimum flue gas retention time of 0.5 seconds; and
(f) be designed and operated so that gas is burned at a temperature of at least 750°C; and
(g) have a permanent temperature indicator; and
(h) have adequate sampling ports to enable emission testing to be undertaken; and
(i) provide for safe access to sampling ports while any emission tests are being undertaken.
(3) The system for a backup flare must have—
(a) a flame arrestor; and
(b) an automatic backflow prevention device, or an equivalent device, between the backup flare and the landfill; and
(c) an automatic isolation system that ensures that, if the flame is lost, no significant discharge of unburnt gas from the flare occurs; and
(d) a continuous automatic ignition system.
(4) A principal flare must be operated at all times unless it has malfunctioned or is shut down for maintenance.
(5) A backup flare must be operated if, and only if, a principal flare is not operating.