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Fire and Emergency New Zealand Act 2017
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Fire and Emergency New Zealand Act 2017
Public Act
2017 No 17
Date of assent
11 May 2017
Commencement
see section 2
Contents
1
Title
2
Commencement
Part 1
Fire and Emergency New Zealand
Subpart 1—Preliminary provisions
3
Purpose
4
Transitional, savings, and related provisions
5
Act binds the Crown
Subpart 2—Interpretation
6
Interpretation
7
Meaning of rendering safe
Subpart 3—Fire and Emergency New Zealand and board
8
Continuation of Fire and Emergency New Zealand
9
Board of FENZ
Subpart 4—FENZ’s principal objectives, functions, and operating principles
Principal objectives
10
FENZ’s principal objectives
Functions
11
Main functions of FENZ
12
Additional functions of FENZ
Operating principles
13
Operating principles of FENZ
Subpart 5—Local advisory committees, local planning by FENZ, and delegations by board
Local advisory committees
14
Purpose and functions of local advisory committees
15
Local advisory committees
16
Matters relating to setting local advisory committee boundaries
17
Operating principles for local advisory committees
18
Obligation of board to local advisory committees
19
Appointments to local advisory committees
20
Certain provisions of Crown Entities Act 2004 apply to members of local advisory committees
Local planning by FENZ
21
Local planning
22
FENZ must prepare and issue fire plan for each local area
Authorised person
23
Authorised person for purposes of this Act and regulations under this Act
Delegations by board
24
Delegation of functions, duties, and powers
Subpart 6—Appointments, vacancies, and requirement to leave FENZ
Appointments and vacancies
25
Appointment to roles and ranks
26
Appointments on merit
27
Obligation to notify vacancies
28
Obligation to notify appointments
29
Review of appointments
30
Sections 26 to 29 do not apply to appointments of FENZ employees in certain circumstances
Leaving FENZ compulsorily due to incapacity
31
Board to prescribe health standards
32
Form of, and communication of, health standards
33
Board may require member of operational personnel to leave FENZ due to incapacity
34
When operational employee required to leave FENZ ceases to be employee
35
Appeal by volunteer against requirement to leave FENZ compulsorily
Subpart 7—Volunteers
36
Duty of FENZ in relation to volunteers
37
FENZ to make advocacy and support services available to FENZ volunteers
Part 2
Emergencies, fire control, industry brigades, water supply, and evacuation schemes
Subpart 1—Operational functions, duties, and powers
Functions, duties, and powers in emergencies
38
Alarm of fire or any fire reported
39
Hazardous substance emergency
40
Emergency that does not involve fire or hazardous substance
41
Duty of authorised person to control and direct
42
Powers of authorised person in relation to land, building, or structure
43
Powers of authorised person in relation to vegetation
44
Other powers of authorised person
45
Power to destroy or dispose of any by-product
46
Conclusive evidence of authority to perform function or duty or exercise power
47
Sections 38 to 46 apply subject to certain enactments
48
Power to use water for any emergency and training purposes
49
Duty to notify hazardous substance agencies in case of hazardous substance emergencies
50
Duty to provide reports to hazardous substance agencies
51
Power of authorised person to direct personnel
Prohibitions and restrictions for fire control
52
FENZ may prohibit fire in open air and prohibit or restrict other activities
53
Fire in open air prohibited
54
Prohibited activities
55
Restricted activities
Fire seasons
56
Prohibited or restricted fire seasons
57
Fire in open air during prohibited fire season
58
Fire in open air during restricted fire season
Permit holder must produce permit for inspection
59
Permit must be produced for inspection when required
Further provisions relating to fire control
60
Causing or allowing fire to get out of control and to spread
61
Burning or smouldering substance in open air
62
Firebreaks
63
Appeal against notice under section 62
64
Landholder must comply with notice under section 62
65
Removal or destruction of vegetation or other thing increasing fire risk
66
Appeal against notice under section 65
67
Owner or occupier must comply with notice under section 65
68
Removal or destruction of vegetation or other thing that is source of imminent danger
Subpart 2—Industry brigades
69
Organisation and maintenance of industry brigades
70
Agreements relating to industry brigades
71
Powers of industry brigades
Subpart 3—Provisions relating to water supply
Code of practice for firefighting water supplies
72
Minister may approve code of practice for firefighting water supplies
73
Duty to develop, consult on, recommend the approval of, and publish and notify code of practice for firefighting water supplies
Powers and duties in relation to firefighting water supply
74
Powers in relation to checks as to adequacy of firefighting water supplies
Subpart 4—Evacuation schemes
75
Relevant building defined for purposes of sections 76 to 79
76
Owner must provide and maintain evacuation scheme for relevant building
77
Owner must apply to FENZ for approval of evacuation scheme
78
FENZ may revoke, or require variation of, approved evacuation scheme
79
District Court order closing relevant building
Part 3
Levy
Subpart 1—Purpose and interpretation
80
Purpose of this Part
81
Interpretation in this Part
82
Meaning of amount insured
83
Declared value
Subpart 2—Levy on insured property
84
Levy payable on motor vehicles
85
Levy payable on other property
86
Insurer must pay levy to FENZ
87
Circumstances where policyholder or insurance intermediary must pay levy to FENZ
88
When levy must be paid
Policyholder to pay insurer
89
Policyholder must pay amount of levy to insurer
90
Insurer must identify levy on invoice, etc
91
FENZ may release insurer from liability
92
Joint and several liability
Subpart 3—Returns, records, and information
Returns
93
Levy payer must make return
Records
94
Levy payers and insurance intermediaries must keep records for 7 years
FENZ may require information
95
Power to require information
96
Persons required to provide information have privileges of witnesses in court
Confidentiality
97
Confidentiality of information and documents
98
Conditions relating to publication or disclosure of information or documents
False or misleading information
99
Offence to provide false or misleading information
Subpart 4—Avoidance arrangements and shortfall penalties
100
Levy shortfall and shortfall penalties must be recovered under subpart 5
Levy avoidance arrangements
101
Levy avoidance arrangement void
102
FENZ’s power to determine liability for levy in case of levy avoidance arrangement
Shortfall penalties
103
Interpretation and other matters related to shortfall penalties
104
Not taking reasonable care
105
Unacceptable levy position
106
Gross carelessness
107
Abusive levy position
108
Reduction of penalty for previous behaviour
109
Reduction of penalty for disclosure of unacceptable levy position
110
Reduction of penalty for voluntary disclosure of levy shortfall
Joint and several liability of person involved in levy shortfall
111
Joint and several liability of person involved in levy shortfall
112
When shortfall penalties must be paid
Subpart 5—Notice of levy shortfall process and adjudication
Preliminary matters
113
Burden of proof in dispute relating to levy shortfall or shortfall penalty
114
Time limit for assessment of levy
115
Minister may approve forms
Notice of levy shortfall and notice of response
116
FENZ may provide notice of levy shortfall to levy payer and to person liable for shortfall penalty
117
Content of notice of levy shortfall
118
Notice of response
119
Deemed acceptance of notice of levy shortfall
120
FENZ may provide new notice of levy shortfall to add respondent
121
Next step if parties do not agree
Statements of position
122
FENZ’s statement of position
123
Respondent’s statement of position
124
Deemed acceptance of FENZ’s statement of position
125
FENZ may provide new notice of levy shortfall to add respondent
Adjudication
126
Referral for adjudication
127
Conduct of adjudication
128
Decision of adjudicator
129
Costs
130
Appeal
Provisions relating to adjudicators
131
Appointment of adjudicators
132
Removal of adjudicators
133
Remuneration of adjudicators
Other matters
134
Test cases
135
Decisions to be made available
Subpart 6—Interest
136
Purpose of section 137
137
Interest on unpaid and overpaid levy and shortfall penalty
138
Amount of interest payable
139
Interest priority
140
Interest payable immediately
Subpart 7—Regulations relating to levy
141
Levy regulations
142
Procedure for levy regulations
143
Consultation about levy regulations
Part 4
Miscellaneous and enforcement provisions
Subpart 1—Agreements with Department of Conservation, New Zealand Defence Force, and Ministry of Education
Provisions relating to Department of Conservation
144
Interpretation in this subpart
145
Policy for fire control in relation to public conservation land and additional land
146
Review of policy for fire control in relation to public conservation land and additional land
147
Agreement with Department of Conservation
Provisions relating to New Zealand Defence Force
148
Agreement with New Zealand Defence Force
149
Functions, duties, and powers of Chief of Defence Force in relation to defence area
150
Command of defence fire brigade and any other personnel
Provision relating to Ministry of Education
151
Memorandum of understanding with Ministry of Education
Subpart 2—Offences
Infringement offences
152
Proceedings for infringement offence
153
Infringement notices
154
Power of authorised person to demand information
155
Payment of infringement fees
Other offences
156
Offence to impersonate personnel with intent to deceive
157
Offence to knowingly give false alarm of fire
158
Offence to interfere with exercise of powers and duties under Act
159
Offence to knowingly or recklessly store spontaneously combustible material in breach of requirements
Subpart 3—Liability-related provisions
160
Damage in firefighting to be damage by fire within meaning of contract of fire insurance
161
Limitation of liability
162
Defences in actions or proceedings relating to designated services
163
Application of sections 120 to 126 of Crown Entities Act 2004 to volunteers
164
Damage and liability provisions in relation to defence fire brigades
Subpart 4—Powers of entry, inspection, and search
165
Interpretation in this subpart
166
Appointment of FENZ inspectors
167
Identity cards
168
Suspension and ending of appointment of FENZ inspectors
169
FENZ inspectors subject to directions from FENZ
170
Powers of entry and inspection
171
Power to enter homes and marae
172
Power to deal with cause of imminent danger
173
Power to take samples and other objects and things
174
Power of FENZ to authorise making of applications for search warrants
175
Power to restrict or prohibit entry to sites
176
Application to FENZ for access to sites to which entry is prohibited or restricted
177
Application to District Court for access to sites to which entry is prohibited or restricted
Subpart 5—Dispute resolution
178
Duty to develop dispute resolution scheme
179
Principles of dispute resolution scheme
180
Content of rules of dispute resolution scheme
181
Consultation
182
Approval and publication of dispute resolution scheme
183
Participation is voluntary
184
Other proceedings
185
District Court to enforce dispute resolution scheme
186
Appeals
Subpart 6—Regulations
187
General regulation-making power
188
Regulations relating to operating processes for local advisory committees
189
Regulations relating to fire plans
190
Regulations relating to permits for fires in open air
191
Regulations relating to fire safety and evacuation procedures in relation to buildings
192
Regulations relating to evacuation schemes for relevant building
Subpart 7—General provisions
193
Status of FENZ under Reserves Act 1977
194
FENZ may acquire or take and hold land under the Public Works Act 1981
Subpart 8—Repeals, revocations, and consequential amendments
195
Repeals
196
Revocations
197
Consequential amendments
198
Amendments to Local Government Act 2002
199
New section 152B inserted (Effect of Fire and Emergency New Zealand Act 2017 on bylaws)
152B
Effect of Fire and Emergency New Zealand Act 2017 on bylaws
200
Sections 183 and 184 and cross-heading above section 183 repealed
Schedule 1
Transitional, savings, and related provisions
Schedule 2
Consequential amendments
Legislative history
Administrative information
The Parliament of New Zealand enacts as follows: