Financial Markets Conduct (NZCDC Settlement System) Exemption Notice 2024
Financial Markets Conduct (NZCDC Settlement System) Exemption Notice 2024
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Financial Markets Conduct (NZCDC Settlement System) Exemption Notice 2024
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Financial Markets Conduct (NZCDC Settlement System) Exemption Notice 2024
This exemption is granted by the Financial Markets Authority under section 556 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013 after being satisfied of the matters set out in section 557 of that Act.
Notice
1 Title
This notice is the Financial Markets Conduct (NZCDC Settlement System) Exemption Notice 2024.
2 Commencement
This notice comes into force on 1 December 2024.
3 Revocation
This notice is revoked on the close of 30 November 2029.
4 Interpretation
(1)
In this notice, unless the context otherwise requires,—
Act means the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013
C&S Rules means New Zealand Clearing Limited’s Clearing and Settlement Rules that are part of the rules of the NZCDC settlement system
clearing house means the central counterparty clearing house operated by New Zealand Clearing Limited as part of the NZCDC settlement system
clearing participant means a participant in the NZCDC settlement system that participates in the clearing house other than New Zealand Clearing Limited
depository means the central product depository operated by New Zealand Depository Limited as part of the NZCDC settlement system
depository operating rules means New Zealand Depository Limited’s Depository Operating Rules that are part of the rules of the NZCDC settlement system
depository participant means a participant in the NZCDC settlement system that participates in the depository other than New Zealand Depository Limited
NZCDC settlement system means the settlement system owned by, and operated and managed by or on behalf of, New Zealand Clearing and Depository Corporation Limited that is declared to be a designated FMI under clause 4 of Schedule 1 of the Financial Market Infrastructures Act 2021
settlement transaction means a settlement transaction as defined in the C&S Rules, other than a settlement transaction arising from either or both of the following:
(a)
trading activities on a licensed market operated by NZX Limited where the specified participant acquires or disposes of financial products on its own behalf:
(b)
a lending transaction (as defined in the depository operating rules)
specified participant means a person that is both a clearing participant and a depository participant.
(2)
Any term or expression that is defined in the Act and used, but not defined, in this notice has the same meaning as in the Act.
5 Exemption for specified participants from sections 276 to 279 of Act
Every specified participant is exempted from sections 276 to 279 of the Act in respect of any relevant interest in a financial product that the specified participant has as a result of —
(a)
being a party to a settlement transaction on the clearing house under the C&S Rules; and
(b)
the performance of its functions in connection with that settlement transaction in the ordinary course of its business as a clearing participant under the C&S Rules or as a depository participant under the depository operating rules.
Dated at Wellington this 15th day of November 2024.
Liam Mason,
General Counsel,
Financial Markets Authority.
Statement of reasons
The notice exempts specified participants from the substantial product holder requirements in sections 276 to 279 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013 (the Act) in respect of certain relevant interests in financial products that are the result of participation in the NZCDC settlement system.
This notice continues the exemption granted by the Financial Markets Conduct (NZCDC Settlement System) Exemption Notice 2019, which is revoked at the close of 30 November 2024. This notice comes into force on 1 December 2024 and is revoked at the close of 30 November 2029.
The Financial Markets Authority (the FMA), after satisfying itself as to the matters set out in section 557 of the Act, considers it appropriate to grant the exemption because—
the relevant interests in financial products to which the exemption applies arise as a result of holding and transferring relevant interests through the usual operation of NZX Limited’s markets and the NZCDC settlement system; and
granting the exemption is necessary in order to promote and facilitate the development of fair, efficient, and transparent financial markets, because the clearing and settlement of trades on the NZCDC settlement system by relevant participants and the related holding of financial products and the lodgement of financial products in the depository in connection with settlement are a necessary corollary of trading activities on NZX Limited’s markets; and
given the nature of the interests that may arise, and the extent to which interests may arise, by virtue of the operation of the NZCDC settlement system, and given the parties that may hold interests, compliance with the Act in full may inhibit an informed market. Specified participants have legal title to these financial products only for the purposes of participating in the settlement system and not on their own behalf. Further, the holdings will constantly change, and to require disclosure would distract from the market being aware of genuine relevant interests; and
the exemption is consistent with the policy of the Act, which excludes certain interests in financial products from the definition of relevant interest, thereby limiting the scope of the circumstances in which substantial holdings in financial products must be disclosed to where the disclosure is useful; and
further, given there is no benefit to requiring disclosure in the circumstances covered by the exemption, to do so would create an unnecessary compliance cost; and
the exemption will not adversely affect listed issuers and, by facilitating trading in financial products in listed issuers, will provide benefits to investors. By limiting the scope of the exemption to the specified participants, the extent of the exemption is not broader than is reasonably necessary to address the matters that gave rise to the exemption.
Issued under the authority of the Legislation Act 2019.
Date of notification in Gazette: 20 November 2024.
This notice is administered by the Financial Markets Authority.
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Financial Markets Conduct (NZCDC Settlement System) Exemption Notice 2024
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