Summary Offences (Possession of Hand-held Lasers) Amendment Bill
Summary Offences (Possession of Hand-held Lasers) Amendment Bill
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Summary Offences (Possession of Hand-held Lasers) Amendment Bill
Summary Offences (Possession of Hand-held Lasers) Amendment Bill
Member's Bill
88—2
As reported from the Transport and Industrial Relations Committee
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Dr Cam Calder
Summary Offences (Possession of Hand-held Lasers) Amendment Bill
Member's Bill
88—2
The Parliament of New Zealand enacts as follows:
1 Title
This Act is the Summary Offences (Possession of
Hand-held LasersHigh-power Laser Pointers) Amendment Act 2012.
2 Commencement
This Act comes into force on the day that is 28 days after the date on which it receives the Royal assent.
3 Principal Act
This Act amends the Summary Offences Act 1981 (the principal Act).
4 New Ssection 13B inserted (Possession of hand-held lasers high-power laser pointers)
After section 13A, insert:
“13B Possession of
hand-held lasershigh-power laser pointers-
“(1) Every person is liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 3 months or a fine not exceeding $2,000 who, in any public place, without reasonable excuse, has any
hand-held laserhigh-power laser pointer in his or her possession.“(2) Any constable may without warrant seize and detain any hand-held laser which there is reasonable ground to suppose is in contravention of subsection (1).“(3) On convicting any person of an offence against subsection (1), the court may order that the
hand-held laserhigh-power laser pointer be forfeited to the Crown.“(4) In this section,
hand-held laserhigh-power laser pointer meansany hand-held device, designed or adapted to emit a laser beam.a device that,—“(a) in the Director-General of Health's opinion, is of the kind commonly known as a laser pointer; and
“(b) is battery operated; and
“(c) is designed or intended to be operated while held in the hand; and
“(d) produces a coherent beam of optical radiation of low divergence; and
“(e) has a power output of greater than 1 milliwatt.”
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Legislative history | |
|---|---|
| 15 November 2012 | Introduction (Bill 88–1) |
| 25 September 2013 | First reading and referral to Transport and Industrial Relations Committee |
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Summary Offences (Possession of Hand-held Lasers) Amendment Bill
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Commentary
Recommendation
The Transport and Industrial Relations Committee has examined the Summary Offences (Possession of Hand-held Lasers) Amendment Bill and recommends that it be passed with the amendments shown.
Introduction
The Summary Offences (Possession of Hand-held Lasers) Amendment Bill seeks to amend the Summary Offences Act 1981, to make it an offence for a person to possess a hand-held laser in a public place without reasonable excuse, and to empower police to seize and retain any such laser.
The bill as introduced defines a hand-held laser as any hand-held device designed or adapted to emit a laser beam.
Name of the bill
We recommend changing the name of the bill to refer more accurately to the type of laser it seeks to control. An amendment to re-title the bill “Summary Offences (Possession of High-power Laser Pointers) Amendment Bill” would reflect our recommended change to the definition of the devices covered, and thus avoid any confusion about the bill’s applicability.
Commencement date
We recommend amending the start date so that the legislation would come into force 28 days after the date on which it received Royal assent. This would provide the public with reasonable notice of the law change.
Seizure of lasers
We recommend deleting the seizure provision in clause 4, section 13B(2). It is not necessary, as seizure powers are available to police under the Search and Surveillance Act 2012.
Definition of hand-held laser
We consider that the definition of “hand-held laser” proposed in clause 4, section 13B(4) is too broad. In order to provide certainty and clarity for the police, for the courts, and for people wanting to own such devices, we recommend an amendment to adopt the definition of “high-power laser pointers” in the Customs Import Prohibition (High-power Laser Pointers) Order 2013. Adopting this definition, which includes all devices with a power output of greater than 1 milliwatt, would ensure consistency with other legislation, such as the Health (High-power Laser Pointers) Regulations 2013.
We recommend consequential replacement of the phrase “hand-held laser” wherever it occurs in the bill with “high-power laser pointer”.
Appendix
Committee process
The Summary Offences (Possession of Hand-held Lasers) Amendment Bill was referred to the committee on 25 September 2013. The closing date for submissions was 7 November 2013. We received and considered seven submissions from interested groups and individuals. We heard three submissions.
We received advice from the Ministry of Transport and the Ministry of Justice.
Committee membership
David Bennett (Chairperson)
Chris Auchinvole
Carol Beaumont
Dr Cam Calder
Darien Fenton
Andrew Little
Simon O’Connor
Denise Roche
Mike Sabin